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Direct Healthcare Cost by Smoking Status Among Ontario Adults

November 23, 2018
by newadmin
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Using Ontario Tobacco Survey data (a representative sample of Ontario adults) linked with health administrative data from the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, we found a significant interaction effect between age and smoking status on dire
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Youth and Young Adult Vaping in Canada

October 08, 2018
by newadmin
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As part of the Health System Research Fund, OTRU’s Research on E-Cigarettes and Waterpipe (RECIG-WP) grant has established a Youth and Young Adult Panel Study to help understand what happens over time to young people who vape. In March 2018, 1049 Can
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Real-World Effectiveness of Pharmaceutical Smoking Cessation Aids: Time-Varying Effects

September 09, 2018
by newadmin
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Abstract: Background: There are a limited number of studies that have examined the real-world effectiveness of smoking cessation aids and relapse longitudinally in population-representative samples. This study examines the association between use of
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Health Professional Advice, Use of Medications and Smoking Cessation: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study

October 09, 2016
by newadmin
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Abstract: Introduction: The mediating role of cessation medications in the association between health professional advice and quitting behaviors is unclear. Methods: Data were from the Ontario Tobacco Survey longitudinal study, collected between July
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Estimating the Number of Quit Attempts It Takes to Quit Smoking Successfully in a Longitudinal Cohort of Smokers

June 09, 2016
by newadmin
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Abstract: Objectives: The number of quit attempts it takes a smoker to quit successfully is a commonly reported figure among smoking cessation programmes, but previous estimates have been based on lifetime recall in cross-sectional samples of success
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Duration of Nicotine Replacement Therapy Use and Smoking Cessation: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study

April 12, 2015
by newadmin
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Abstract: In the present study, we examined the association between duration of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) use and smoking cessation using data from the Ontario Tobacco Survey longitudinal study (3 waves of data collected between July 2005 an
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Transitions in Smoking Status over Time in a Population-Based Panel Study of Smokers

July 08, 2013
by newadmin
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Abstract Introduction: Few studies have examined the transitions of smokers in the general population through multiple periods of daily, occasional smoking, or abstinence over time. Transitions from daily to occasional smoking are particularly of int
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Do Components of Current “Hardcore Smoker” Definitions Predict Quitting Behaviours?

September 08, 2011
by newadmin
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Abstract Aims: It has been hypothesized that the smoking population is represented by an increasingly ‘hardcore’ group of smokers who are resistant to quitting. Many definitions of ‘hardcore smokers’ have been used, but their predictive validity is u
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Planned Quit Attempts Among Ontario Smokers: Impact on Abstinence

May 09, 2011
by newadmin
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Abstract Aims: To examine the use and role of planned quit attempts by smokers and their impact on abstinence. Design: Retrospective, using longitudinal data from the Ontario Tobacco Survey. Setting: Ontario, Canada. Participants: A total of 551 adul
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Typologies of Smokers and Non-Smokers: Encouraging Changes over Time

May 08, 2011
by newadmin
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Research Letter Previous research has classified smokers and non-smokers on the basis of their attitudes and behaviours towards smoking and smoking restrictions.1–3 Work by Poland et al,1 using data from 1996, concluded that Ontario smokers clustered
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Smoking Low-Cost Cigarettes: Disparities Evident

January 21, 2011
by newadmin
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Abstract The availability of low-cost cigarettes undermines tobacco control’s most effective measure to reduce smoking prevalence: keeping cigarette prices high by raising tobacco taxes.1 The discount cigarette market share has grown considerably sin
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Efficient Screening of Current Smoking Status in Recruitment of Smokers for Population-Based Research

November 10, 2008
by newadmin
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Abstract Population-based samples of smokers are necessary for tobacco behavior monitoring and surveillance and for evaluating tobacco control programs and policies. We evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of a simple, one question screener as a
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