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Is Vaping Cessation like Smoking Cessation? A Qualitative Study Exploring the Responses of Youth and Young Adults Who Vape E-Cigarettes

November 16, 2021
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Abstract Introduction Young people are now seeking help to quit vaping. However, little is known about vaping cessation. To bridge the gap between the current state of research and the urgent need for interventions, practitioners have drawn upon smok
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Real-World Vaping Experiences and Smoking Cessation Among Cigarette Smoking Adults

December 16, 2020
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Abstract Introduction E-cigarettes may have the potential to be an effective cessation aid for some cigarette smokers. However, the extent to which smokers’ experiences using e-cigarettes (vaping) to quit smoking impact their cessation outcomes
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Predictors of E-Cigarette Initiation: Findings From the Youth and Young Adult Panel Study

December 16, 2020
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Abstract Objectives Although previous studies have identified reasons why youth try e-cigarettes, longitudinal research is needed to identify predictors of e-cigarette initiation. This study assesses predictors of e-cigarette initiation among youth a
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Real-World Vaping Experiences and Smoking Cessation Among Cigarette Smoking Adults

December 15, 2020
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Abstract Introduction E-cigarettes may have the potential to be an effective cessation aid for some cigarette smokers. However, the extent to which smokers’ experiences using e-cigarettes (vaping) to quit smoking impact their cessation outcomes
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Predictors of E-Cigarette Initiation: Findings From the Youth and Young Adult Panel Study

December 15, 2020
by newadmin
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Abstract Objectives Although previous studies have identified reasons why youth try e-cigarettes, longitudinal research is needed to identify predictors of e-cigarette initiation. This study assesses predictors of e-cigarette initiation among youth a
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Build Smoke-Free: Year 1 Evaluation Highlights

December 08, 2020
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This Build Smoke-Free project infographic provides evaluation highlights from the first year (2019-20) of Build Smoke-Free (BSF). BSF is a tailored cessation program that connects people working in construction who are ready to quit smoking with free
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Commentary on Stepankova et al. : Try, Try, Try Again—Smoking Cessation Clinics and Their Role in the Cessation Journey

November 16, 2020
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Highlight Stepankova and colleagues demonstrate that the second round of treatment for smoking cessation can be as effective as the first round. It is important to recognize that, in a clinical context, most smokers will have already made multiple qu
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Try, Try, Try Again—Smoking Cessation Clinics and Their Role in the Cessation Journey

November 15, 2020
by newadmin
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Commentary Stepankova and colleagues demonstrate that the second round of treatment for smoking cessation can be as effective as the first round. It is important to recognize that, in a clinical context, most smokers will have already made multiple q
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Tailored Web-Based Smoking Interventions and Reduced Attrition: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

October 16, 2020
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Abstract Background The increasing number of internet users presents an opportunity to deliver health interventions to large populations. Despite their potential, many web-based interventions, including those for smoking cessation, face high rates of
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A Literature Review on International E-Cigarette Regulatory Policies

September 16, 2020
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Abstract Purpose of Review Jurisdictions around the world have adopted different policies in order to regulate e-cigarette products, to allow for the use of e-cigarettes by cigarette smokers for cessation or harm reduction and to reduce the likelihoo
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Creating Knowledge for E-Cigarette Regulatory Policy

July 28, 2020
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With support from Health Canada, and in partnership with Physicians for Smoke Free Canada’s project “Addressing Knowledge Gaps Important to Tobacco Control”, OTRU has completed three reports about policy options for regulating vaping in Canada. Each
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LGBTQI2S+ Campaign on Tobacco and Its Culture

July 27, 2020
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OTRU has been awarded funding to work in partnership with the Canadian Cancer Society to develop a social marketing campaign to better understand cigarette smoking and smoking culture among young adults who identify as LGBTQI2S+. This newsletter desc
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E Cigarette Flavours: Theory, Evidence and Regulatory Policy

July 27, 2020
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This report focuses on options for e cigarette flavour regulations, focusing on a range of regulatory policies regarding e cigarette flavours that could curtail development of dependence and possible uptake of smoking by young non-smokers. The report
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E Cigarette Dependence: Policies for Product Regulation: Theory, Evidence and Regulatory Policy

July 27, 2020
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This report focuses on options for e cigarette product regulations as they pertain to the development of dependence on e cigarette devices. There are a range of regulatory policies regarding e cigarette devices and liquids that could curtail developm
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E-Cigarette Marketing: Theory, Evidence and Regulatory Policy

July 27, 2020
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This report focuses on options for e‑cigarette marketing regulations. There are a range of regulatory policies regarding e‑cigarette marketing that could curtail development of dependence and possible uptake of smoking by young non-smokers. In consid
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The Association between Exposure to Second-hand Smoke and Sleep Disturbances: A Systematic Review and meta-analysis

May 16, 2020
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Abstract Objective To investigate the association between second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure and sleep disturbances by systematically reviewing the literature base and to quantify this association by conducting a meta-analysis. Method We did a systemat
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Marketing Regulations – Attitudes and Behaviours

April 28, 2020
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This report presents a synthesis of findings from public opinion research to review current approaches to vaping advertisements and marketing. The report touches on motivating factors for vape use, which precedes sections detailing participants’
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Flavours Regulations – Attitudes and Behaviours

April 28, 2020
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This report presents a synthesis of findings from public opinion research to review the role of vape flavours in vaping use. The report identifies the influence of flavours in initial and continued vape use for groups with varying exposure to vaping
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E-Cigarettes and Combustible Tobacco Use: Attitudes and Behaviours

April 28, 2020
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This report presents a synthesis of findings from public opinion research that review causes for first-time use of tobacco and vaping products. This includes motivating factors for use (device features, available flavours, social benefits, cost, and
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Trends in the Prevalence of Current, Daily, and Nondaily Cigarette Smoking and Quit Ratios by Depression Status in the U.S.: 2005–2017

March 31, 2020
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Abstract Introduction Cigarette smoking remains more common among individuals with depression. This study investigates whether cigarette quit ratios and cigarette use prevalence have changed differentially by depression status during the past decade.
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Perceived Addiction to Vaping Among Youth and Young Adult Regular Vapers

March 31, 2020
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Abstract Background The prevalence of e-cigarette use among youth and young adults has increased markedly in recent years; however, little is known about young people’s perceptions of e-cigarette addiction. This study examines factors associated with
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Are Smokers and Vapers at Higher Risk of COVID-19 Infection?

March 31, 2020
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Are smokers and vapers at higher risk of COVID-19 infection? This brief provides an overview of currently available evidence, including peer-reviewed literature, statements from hospitals and other health organizations, and news articles. We will pro
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Research on E-Cigarette Vaping

March 31, 2020
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This Project News update provides an overview of recent work produced under a grant from the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s Research on E-Cigarettes and Waterpipe Health System Research Fund, including: Abstracts of four articles tha
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Smoking Cessation in Cancer Care: Myths, Presumptions and Implications for Practice

February 16, 2020
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Continued tobacco use adversely affects cancer treatment outcomes. Specifically, continued smoking by cancer patients can accelerate disease progression, result in decreased overall and disease-specific survival, as well as increase the risk of disea
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Research on Electronic Cigarettes: Advertising and Promotion

January 27, 2020
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In this newsletter, we report on recent findings, centred on advertising and promotion, from our Research on E-Cigarette and Waterpipe Health System Research Fund project. Specifically, results from our Youth and Young Adult Longitudinal survey, our
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Sex Differences in Use of Smoking Cessation Services and Resources: A Real-World Study

January 22, 2020
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Abstract Objectives Smoking cessation interventions with sex considerations have been found to effectively increase cessation rates. However, evidence is limited and weak. This study examined sex differences in the use of smoking cessation services o
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