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Trends in the Prevalence of Current, Daily, and Nondaily Cigarette Smoking and Quit Ratios by Depression Status in the U.S.: 2005–2017

March 31, 2020
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Abstract Introduction Cigarette smoking remains more common among individuals with depression. This study investigates whether cigarette quit ratios and cigarette use prevalence have changed differentially by depression status during the past decade.
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Long-Term Engagement Randomized Trial for Smoking Cessation

October 29, 2019
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Smoking cessation services are generally offered as one-time limited services with little or no follow-up cessation support. Many smokers take years to quit smoking, even when they have expressed a strong desire to quit. OTRU conducted a 12-month ran
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Tobacco Endgame Simulation Modelling

May 30, 2019
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This special report presents the findings from simulation models that assessed the impact of five potential Tobacco Endgame interventions aimed at reaching the target smoking prevalence goal of less than 5% by 2035. The interventions included: plain
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2017 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report

March 25, 2018
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Includes Full Report, Executive Summary, chapter downloads and mini infographic posters Key Findings: In 2015, 20% of Ontarians aged 12 years or older used tobacco products in the past 30 days including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco an
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2016 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report

March 17, 2017
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Key Findings: Past 30-day use of various tobacco products (including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, snuff or chewing tobacco, but not including waterpipe and electronic cigarettes) reported by Ontarians aged 12 years or older was 20% – statistically lowe
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2015 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report

February 17, 2016
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Key Findings: Past 30-day use of various tobacco products (including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, snuff or chewing tobacco, but not including waterpipe and electronic cigarettes) reported by Ontarians aged 12 years or older was 20% – statistically lowe
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Emerging RECIG Results: Knowledge Synthesis and Adult Survey 6-Month Follow-Up

December 14, 2015
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This newsletter focuses on the results from the health effects and patterns of use knowledge syntheses, analysis of Ontario survey data as well as preliminary results of the Adult Longitudinal Panel 6-month follow-up survey.
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2014 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report – Full Report

January 14, 2015
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The Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report finds tobacco use among grade 12 youth remains steady at 6%, but smoking use among young adults remains high. These are some of the findings highlighted in this year’s Strategy Monitoring Report. This
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2014 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report – Executive Summary

January 14, 2015
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OTRU’s Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report Executive Summary provides a synopsis of the report’s comprehensive review of the progress of the province’s tobacco control initiatives. Related publication: 2014 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monit
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The Effect of MPOWER on Smoking Prevalence

December 09, 2014
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Abstract Objective To examine the effect of varying levels of comprehensive tobacco control on smoking in a global context. Methods Using data from WHO’s Reports on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, scatter plots were produced to visualise the relat
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Waterpipe Use in Ontario

April 14, 2014
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As waterpipe use has increased around the world, it has become a growing public health concern. This update examines the latest population survey data about the prevalence of waterpipe use in Ontario, patterns of use, beliefs and attitudes about use
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2013 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report – Full Report

January 14, 2014
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The Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy is a comprehensive tobacco control program involving a broad coalition of partners including provincial and local governments, boards of health, voluntary health organizations, hospitals, and universities. This report
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2013 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report – Executive Summary

January 14, 2014
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OTRU’s Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Monitoring Report Executive Summary provides a synopsis of the report’s comprehensive review of the progress of the province’s tobacco control initiatives. Related publications: 2013 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Moni
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Technical Report of the Ontario SimSmoke

July 13, 2013
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The Ontario SimSmoke model was developed using the SimSmoke tobacco control policy model. Using population, policy, and smoking data for Ontario, the model assesses the effect on premature deaths and smoking prevalence of tobacco control policies, in
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Transitions in Smoking Status over Time in a Population-Based Panel Study of Smokers

July 08, 2013
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Abstract Introduction: Few studies have examined the transitions of smokers in the general population through multiple periods of daily, occasional smoking, or abstinence over time. Transitions from daily to occasional smoking are particularly of int
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2012 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report – Full Report

November 13, 2012
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Partners of the Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy have made solid progress in implementing a comprehensive approach to achieving vital tobacco control goals. This report presents evaluative information about the activities and results of the Smoke-Free Ont
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2012 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report – Executive Summary

November 13, 2012
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OTRU’s Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report Executive Summary provides a synposis of the report’s comprehensive review of the progress of the province’s tobacco control initiatives. Related publications: Tobacco Taxes – 2012 Monitoring Updat
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Evaluating the Saskatchewan Tobacco Reduction Strategy – Issue 2

April 13, 2012
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This newsletter presents summary findings on tobacco use, cessation, prevention and protection from the Comprehensive Mid-Term Strategy Progress Report (the Mid-Term Report). The information presented provides an overview only. Related publications:
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2011 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report – Full Report

October 11, 2011
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OTRU’s Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report provides a comprehensive review of the progress of the province’s tobacco control initiatives. Ontario’s investment in the Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy is bearing fruit. The Smoke-Free Ontario Act p
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2011 Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report – Executive Summary

October 11, 2011
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OTRU’s Smoke-Free Ontario Strategy Evaluation Report Executive Summary provides a synposis of the report’s comprehensive review of the progress of the province’s tobacco control initiatives. Related publications: Prohibition of Tobacco Sales In Speci
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Typologies of Smokers and Non-Smokers: Encouraging Changes over Time

May 08, 2011
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Research Letter Previous research has classified smokers and non-smokers on the basis of their attitudes and behaviours towards smoking and smoking restrictions.1–3 Work by Poland et al,1 using data from 1996, concluded that Ontario smokers clustered
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Waterpipe Smoking: A Growing Health Concern

January 11, 2011
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Waterpipe (hookah) use is increasing globally. This update reviews recent data that provide an indication of level of use in Canada, summarizes evidence suggesting that waterpipe smoke is at least as toxic as cigarette smoke and points to serious hea
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“Hardcore” Definitions and Their Application to a Population-Based Sample of Smokers

August 09, 2010
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Abstract Introduction: As smoking prevalence declines, some suggest that so-called “hardcore” smokers will come to represent a growing and irreducible proportion of current smokers (“hardening hypothesis”). Different definitions of a “hardcore” smoke
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Trends in Student Smoking Give Reason for Cautious Optimism

February 10, 2010
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This update provides findings on the extent and patterns of tobacco use among Ontario students from the most recent OSDUHS report, Drug Use Among Ontario Students, 1977-2009: Detailed OSDUHS Findings.
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Efficient Screening of Current Smoking Status in Recruitment of Smokers for Population-Based Research

November 10, 2008
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Abstract Population-based samples of smokers are necessary for tobacco behavior monitoring and surveillance and for evaluating tobacco control programs and policies. We evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of a simple, one question screener as a
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Regional Differences in Smoking Behaviour: Tailoring Our Efforts

April 06, 2007
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Regional differences in prevalence of smoking across the province of Ontario have been reported at the public health unit level. Populations in which smoking behaviours remain high may be both geographically and socio-demographically distinct from ot
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What Population Surveys Say about Smokeless Tobacco Use

October 06, 2006
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The use of smokeless tobacco products, particularly among youth, is a topic of discussion in the tobacco control community. This update summarizes population survey findings on the prevalence of smokeless tobacco use by Canadians and discusses some o
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